Index Numbers of Wholesale Price in India for the Month of March, 2025
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
Index Numbers of Wholesale Price in India for the Month of March, 2025 (Base Year: 2011-12)
Posted On: 15 APR 2025 12:00PM by PIB Delhi
The annual rate of inflation based on all India Wholesale Price Index (WPI) number is 2.05% (provisional) for the month of March, 2025 (over March, 2024). Positive rate of inflation in March, 2025 is primarily due to increase in prices of manufacture of food products, other manufacturing, food articles, electricity and manufacture of textiles etc. The index numbers and inflation rate for the last three months of all commodities and WPI components are given below:
Index Numbers and Annual Rate of Inflation (Y-o-Y in %) * | |||||||
| All Commodities/Major Groups | Weight (%) | January-25 (F) | February-25 (P) | March-25 (P) | |||
| Index | Inflation | Index | Inflation | Index | Inflation | ||
| All Commodities | 100.00 | 155.0 | 2.51 | 154.8 | 2.38 | 154.5 | 2.05 |
| I. Primary Articles | 22.62 | 189.7 | 4.58 | 186.6 | 2.81 | 184.6 | 0.76 |
| II. Fuel & Power | 13.15 | 152.0 | -1.87 | 153.8 | -0.71 | 152.4 | 0.20 |
| III. Manufactured Products | 64.23 | 143.4 | 2.65 | 143.8 | 2.86 | 144.4 | 3.07 |
| Food Index | 24.38 | 191.5 | 7.52 | 189.0 | 5.94 | 188.8 | 4.66 |
The month over month change in WPI for the month of March, 2025 stood at (-) 0.19% as compared to February, 2025. The monthly change in WPI for last six-month is summarized below:
Month Over Month (M-o-M in %) change in WPI Index# | |||||||
| All Commodities/Major Groups | Weight | Oct-24 | Nov-24 | Dec-24 | Jan-25 (F) | Feb-25 (P) | Mar-25 (P) |
| All Commodities | 100.00 | 1.29 | -0.19 | -0.45 | -0.45 | -0.13 | -0.19 |
| I. Primary Articles | 22.62 | 2.61 | -1.35 | -2.07 | -2.12 | -1.63 | -1.07 |
| II. Fuel & Power | 13.15 | 1.09 | 0.74 | 1.27 | 0.13 | 1.18 | -0.91 |
| III. Manufactured Products | 64.23 | 0.70 | 0.14 | -0.07 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.42 |
| Food Index | 24.38 | 3.22 | -0.99 | -2.10 | -2.30 | -1.31 | -0.11 |
Month-over-Month Change in Major Groups of WPI:
Primary Articles (Weight 22.62%): – The index for this major group decreased by 1.07% to 184.6 (provisional) in March, 2025 from 186.6 (provisional) for the month of February, 2025. Price of crude petroleum & natural gas (-2.42%), non-food articles (-2.40%) and food articles (-0.72%) decreased in March, 2025 as compared to February, 2025. The price of minerals (0.31%) increased in March, 2025 as compared to February, 2025.
Fuel & Power (Weight 13.15%): – The index for this major group decreased by 0.91% to 152.4 (provisional) in March, 2025 from 153.8 (provisional) for the month of February, 2025. Price of electricity (-2.31%) and mineral oils (-0.70%) decreased in March, 2025 as compared to February, 2025. The price of coal remained same as in the previous month.
Manufactured Products (Weight 64.23%): – The index for this major group increased by 0.42% to 144.4 (Provisional) in March, 2025 from 143.8 (Provisional) for the month of February, 2025. Out of the 22 NIC two-digit groups for manufactured products, 16 groups witnessed an increase in prices, 5 groups witnessed a decrease in prices and 1 group witnessed no change in prices. Some of the important groups that showed month-over-month increase in prices were manufacture of basic metals; food products; other transport equipment; other manufacturing and machinery and equipment etc. Some of the groups that witnessed a decrease in prices were manufacture of textiles; chemicals and chemical products; computer, electronic and optical products; printing and reproduction of recorded media and furniture etc in March, 2025 as compared to February, 2025.
WPI Food Index (Weight 24.38%): The Food Index consisting of ‘food articles’ from primary articles group and ‘food product’ from manufactured products group decreased from 189.0 in February, 2025 to 188.8 in March, 2025. The annual rate of inflation based on WPI Food Index decreased from 5.94% in February, 2025 to 4.66% in March, 2025.
Final Index for the month of January, 2025 (Base Year: 2011-12=100): For the month of January, 2025, the final Wholesale Price Index and inflation rate for ‘All Commodities’ (Base: 2011-12=100) stood at 155.0 and 2.51% respectively. The details of all India Wholesale Price Indices and Rates of Inflation for different commodity groups based on updated figures are at Annex I. The Annual rate of Inflation (Y-o-Y) based on WPI for different commodity groups in the last six months is at Annex II. WPI for different commodity groups in the last six months is at Annex III.
Response Rate: The WPI for March, 2025 has been compiled at a weighted response rate of 82.7 per cent, while the final figure for January, 2025 is based on the weighted response rate of 95.4 per cent. The provisional figures of WPI will undergo revision as per the revision policy of WPI. This press release, item indices, and inflation numbers are available at our home page http://eaindustry.nic.in.
Next date of Press Release: WPI for the month of April, 2025 would be released on 14/05/2025.
Note: DPIIT releases index number of wholesale price in India on monthly basis on 14th of every month (or next working day, if 14th falls on holiday) with a time lag of two weeks of the reference month, and the index number is compiled with data received from institutional sources and selected manufacturing units across the country. This press release contains WPI (Base Year 2011-12=100) for the month of March, 2025 (Provisional), January, 2025 (Final) and other months/years. Provisional figures of WPI are finalised after 10 weeks (from the month of reference), and frozen thereafter.
Annex-I
All India Wholesale Price Indices and Rates of Inflation (Base Year: 2011-12=100) for March, 2025
| Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups/Items | Weight | Index March-25* | Latest month over Month (MoM) | Inflation (YoY) | Rate of Inflation (YoY) | |||
| Feb-Mar 2024 | Feb-Mar 2025* | 2023-24 (Apr-Mar) | 2024-25* (Apr-Mar) | Mar-24 | Mar-25* | |||
| ALL COMMODITIES | 100.00 | 154.5 | 0.13 | -0.19 | -0.73 | 2.25 | 0.26 | 2.05 |
| I. PRIMARY ARTICLES | 22.62 | 184.6 | 0.94 | -1.07 | 3.54 | 5.13 | 4.57 | 0.76 |
| A. Food Articles | 15.26 | 194.4 | 1.06 | -0.72 | 6.61 | 7.30 | 7.05 | 1.57 |
| Cereals | 2.82 | 211.2 | 0.35 | -0.85 | 7.17 | 7.88 | 9.04 | 5.49 |
| Paddy | 1.43 | 203.6 | 1.24 | 0.00 | 9.31 | 8.42 | 11.74 | 3.88 |
| Wheat | 1.03 | 217.1 | -0.20 | -1.68 | 4.53 | 7.64 | 7.48 | 7.96 |
| Pulses | 0.64 | 205.1 | 0.33 | -1.63 | 14.38 | 10.70 | 17.18 | -2.98 |
| Vegetables | 1.87 | 177.5 | 5.55 | -5.74 | 9.00 | 16.64 | 20.09 | -15.88 |
| Potato | 0.28 | 199.7 | 26.30 | -7.67 | -17.06 | 65.71 | 58.43 | -6.77 |
| Onion | 0.16 | 273.7 | 5.31 | -9.91 | 40.36 | 42.59 | 56.48 | 26.65 |
| Fruits | 1.60 | 218.5 | 4.33 | 4.25 | -1.07 | 12.03 | -3.05 | 20.78 |
| Milk | 4.44 | 186.8 | 0.38 | 0.21 | 7.46 | 3.02 | 5.08 | 1.41 |
| Eggs, Meat & Fish | 2.40 | 170.1 | -0.06 | -0.82 | 0.88 | 0.71 | -1.75 | 0.71 |
| B. Non-Food Articles | 4.12 | 162.8 | 0.57 | -2.40 | -5.64 | -0.42 | -4.25 | 1.75 |
| Oil Seeds | 1.12 | 179.3 | 0.00 | 0.22 | -9.81 | -1.94 | -7.17 | 0.34 |
| C. Minerals | 0.83 | 227.9 | -1.51 | 0.31 | 6.95 | 4.49 | -0.36 | 2.84 |
| D. Crude Petroleum & Natural gas | 2.41 | 145.1 | 1.35 | -2.42 | -3.04 | -1.54 | 4.87 | -7.64 |
| Crude Petroleum | 1.95 | 120.8 | 0.96 | -2.89 | -7.79 | -2.55 | 10.26 | -11.50 |
| II. FUEL & POWER | 13.15 | 152.4 | -1.81 | -0.91 | -4.70 | -1.30 | -2.75 | 0.20 |
| LPG | 0.64 | 123.7 | 1.23 | 0.57 | -10.79 | 2.77 | -10.19 | 0.24 |
| Petrol | 1.60 | 151.8 | -0.82 | -0.46 | -3.27 | -3.73 | -0.94 | -3.86 |
| HSD | 3.10 | 165.4 | -1.05 | -0.72 | -10.21 | -3.40 | -3.51 | -2.88 |
| III. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS | 64.23 | 144.4 | 0.21 | 0.42 | -1.69 | 1.71 | -0.85 | 3.07 |
| Mf/o Food Products | 9.12 | 179.4 | 1.25 | 0.90 | -2.92 | 7.12 | 0.81 | 10.67 |
| Vegetable & Animal Oils and Fats | 2.64 | 190.8 | 3.26 | 1.22 | -20.30 | 16.14 | -7.73 | 30.95 |
| Mf/o Beverages | 0.91 | 134.6 | 0.15 | 0.07 | 2.02 | 1.91 | 1.69 | 1.58 |
| Mf/o Tobacco Products | 0.51 | 180.2 | 0.63 | 0.11 | 4.98 | 2.39 | 4.20 | 2.21 |
| Mf/o Textiles | 4.88 | 136.6 | -0.07 | -0.29 | -5.65 | 1.25 | -1.83 | 1.71 |
| Mf/o Wearing Apparel | 0.81 | 154.5 | -0.13 | 0.13 | 1.45 | 1.72 | 1.00 | 1.98 |
| Mf/o Leather and Related Products | 0.54 | 126.2 | 0.00 | 0.32 | 1.58 | 0.93 | 1.14 | 2.02 |
| Mf/o Wood and of Products of Wood and Cork | 0.77 | 150.0 | -0.27 | 0.81 | 2.38 | 1.75 | 4.27 | 0.60 |
| Mf/o Paper and Paper Products | 1.11 | 141.3 | 0.07 | 0.36 | -7.71 | -0.77 | -6.12 | 2.39 |
| Mf/o Chemicals and Chemical Products | 6.47 | 136.9 | 0.15 | -0.15 | -5.88 | -0.29 | -4.64 | 0.96 |
| Mf/o Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products | 1.99 | 145.2 | -0.35 | 0.14 | 1.43 | 1.03 | 1.20 | 1.26 |
| Mf/o Rubber and Plastics Products | 2.30 | 129.7 | 0.39 | 0.00 | -1.68 | 1.19 | -0.08 | 1.17 |
| Mf/o other Non-Metallic Mineral Products | 3.20 | 132.7 | -0.52 | 0.08 | 0.71 | -2.42 | -1.11 | -0.30 |
| Cement, Lime and Plaster | 1.64 | 131.6 | -1.40 | 0.30 | 0.07 | -5.10 | -2.61 | -2.01 |
| Mf/o Basic Metals | 9.65 | 139.1 | 0.14 | 1.09 | -5.20 | -0.98 | -5.13 | 0.29 |
| Mild Steel – Semi Finished Steel | 1.27 | 118.2 | 0.26 | 0.77 | -5.59 | -1.68 | -7.14 | 1.03 |
| Mf/o Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment | 3.15 | 136.4 | -1.02 | 0.15 | -0.29 | -1.86 | -2.16 | 0.15 |
Note: * = Provisional. Mf/o = Manufacture of
Annex-II
WPI Inflation (Base Year: 2011-12=100) for last 6 months
| Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups/Items | Weight | WPI based inflation (YoY) figures for last 6 months | |||||
| Oct-24 | Nov-24 | Dec-24 | Jan-25 | Feb-25* | Mar-25* | ||
| ALL COMMODITIES | 100.00 | 2.75 | 2.16 | 2.57 | 2.51 | 2.38 | 2.05 |
| I. PRIMARY ARTICLES | 22.62 | 8.26 | 5.49 | 6.02 | 4.58 | 2.81 | 0.76 |
| A. Food Articles | 15.26 | 13.49 | 8.48 | 8.53 | 5.83 | 3.38 | 1.57 |
| Cereals | 2.82 | 7.80 | 7.71 | 6.77 | 7.33 | 6.77 | 5.49 |
| Paddy | 1.43 | 7.47 | 7.58 | 6.93 | 6.22 | 5.17 | 3.88 |
| Wheat | 1.03 | 8.04 | 8.20 | 7.48 | 9.75 | 9.58 | 7.96 |
| Pulses | 0.64 | 9.27 | 5.97 | 5.02 | 5.13 | -1.04 | -2.98 |
| Vegetables | 1.87 | 62.86 | 29.34 | 28.57 | 8.11 | -5.80 | -15.88 |
| Potato | 0.28 | 79.11 | 82.64 | 92.36 | 72.57 | 27.54 | -6.77 |
| Onion | 0.16 | 39.25 | 1.08 | 16.98 | 28.33 | 48.05 | 26.65 |
| Fruits | 1.60 | 13.60 | 5.59 | 11.16 | 15.30 | 20.88 | 20.78 |
| Milk | 4.44 | 3.00 | 2.04 | 2.15 | 2.58 | 1.58 | 1.41 |
| Eggs, Meat & Fish | 2.40 | -0.52 | 3.16 | 5.43 | 3.56 | 1.48 | 0.71 |
| B. Non-Food Articles | 4.12 | -1.34 | -0.61 | 2.40 | 3.01 | 4.84 | 1.75 |
| Oil Seeds | 1.12 | 1.98 | 0.32 | -1.35 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.34 |
| C. Minerals | 0.83 | 4.51 | 6.30 | 5.70 | 1.56 | 0.98 | 2.84 |
| D. Crude Petroleum & Natural gas | 2.41 | -11.80 | -7.74 | -6.77 | -0.53 | -4.06 | -7.64 |
| Crude Petroleum | 1.95 | -12.49 | -7.20 | -6.86 | -0.76 | -7.99 | -11.50 |
| II. FUEL & POWER | 13.15 | -4.31 | -4.03 | -2.57 | -1.87 | -0.71 | 0.20 |
| LPG | 0.64 | 2.57 | 1.81 | 2.47 | 2.23 | 0.90 | 0.24 |
| Petrol | 1.60 | -7.35 | -6.83 | -5.09 | -3.64 | -4.21 | -3.86 |
| HSD | 3.10 | -6.23 | -5.68 | -4.30 | -3.61 | -3.20 | -2.88 |
| III. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS | 64.23 | 1.78 | 2.07 | 2.14 | 2.65 | 2.86 | 3.07 |
| Mf/o Food Products | 9.12 | 9.39 | 9.57 | 9.75 | 10.73 | 11.06 | 10.67 |
| Vegetable & Animal Oils and Fats | 2.64 | 26.03 | 28.83 | 31.82 | 33.74 | 33.59 | 30.95 |
| Mf/o Beverages | 0.91 | 2.13 | 2.28 | 1.89 | 1.51 | 1.66 | 1.58 |
| Mf/o Tobacco Products | 0.51 | 1.09 | 1.14 | 4.40 | 4.02 | 2.74 | 2.21 |
| Mf/o Textiles | 4.88 | 0.89 | 1.42 | 2.32 | 2.24 | 1.93 | 1.71 |
| Mf/o Wearing Apparel | 0.81 | 1.25 | 1.52 | 1.65 | 2.19 | 1.71 | 1.98 |
| Mf/o Leather and Related Products | 0.54 | 1.37 | 1.45 | 1.53 | 3.24 | 1.70 | 2.02 |
| Mf/o Wood and of Products of Wood and Cork | 0.77 | 1.09 | 0.54 | 0.47 | 1.01 | -0.47 | 0.60 |
| Mf/o Paper and Paper Products | 1.11 | 0.94 | 0.07 | -0.07 | 0.58 | 2.10 | 2.39 |
| Mf/o Chemicals and Chemical Products | 6.47 | -0.22 | 0.29 | 0.59 | 1.03 | 1.26 | 0.96 |
| Mf/o Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products | 1.99 | 0.42 | 1.19 | 0.49 | 1.40 | 0.76 | 1.26 |
| Mf/o Rubber and Plastics Products | 2.30 | 1.89 | 1.42 | 1.18 | 1.65 | 1.57 | 1.17 |
| Mf/o other Non-Metallic Mineral Products | 3.20 | -3.83 | -2.38 | -2.73 | -1.64 | -0.90 | -0.30 |
| Cement, Lime and Plaster | 1.64 | -7.20 | -5.38 | -6.26 | -5.10 | -3.67 | -2.01 |
| Mf/o Basic Metals | 9.65 | -2.04 | -1.14 | -1.50 | -1.15 | -0.65 | 0.29 |
| Mild Steel – Semi Finished Steel | 1.27 | -1.67 | -0.68 | -0.85 | 0.09 | 0.51 | 1.03 |
| Mf/o Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment | 3.15 | -2.81 | -2.87 | -1.45 | -1.81 | -1.02 | 0.15 |
Note: * = Provisional. Mf/o = Manufacture of
Annex-III
Wholesale Price Indices (Base Year: 2011-12=100) for last 6 months
| Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups/Items | Weight | WPI Numbers for last 6 months | |||||
| Oct-24 | Nov-24 | Dec-24 | Jan-25 | Feb-25* | Mar-25* | ||
| ALL COMMODITIES | 100.00 | 156.7 | 156.4 | 155.7 | 155.0 | 154.8 | 154.5 |
| I. PRIMARY ARTICLES | 22.62 | 200.6 | 197.9 | 193.8 | 189.7 | 186.6 | 184.6 |
| A. Food Articles | 15.26 | 217.9 | 213.7 | 207.5 | 199.8 | 195.8 | 194.4 |
| Cereals | 2.82 | 208.6 | 211.0 | 211.4 | 212.3 | 213.0 | 211.2 |
| Paddy | 1.43 | 204.4 | 205.9 | 205.3 | 203.1 | 203.6 | 203.6 |
| Wheat | 1.03 | 209.6 | 213.8 | 215.5 | 219.6 | 220.8 | 217.1 |
| Pulses | 0.64 | 234.5 | 230.8 | 224.0 | 217.1 | 208.5 | 205.1 |
| Vegetables | 1.87 | 360.9 | 334.6 | 288.5 | 222.6 | 188.3 | 177.5 |
| Potato | 0.28 | 375.6 | 384.1 | 365.1 | 292.5 | 216.3 | 199.7 |
| Onion | 0.16 | 478.2 | 495.8 | 414.7 | 316.6 | 303.8 | 273.7 |
| Fruits | 1.60 | 210.5 | 198.4 | 193.3 | 196.7 | 209.6 | 218.5 |
| Milk | 4.44 | 185.6 | 185.2 | 185.6 | 187.0 | 186.4 | 186.8 |
| Eggs, Meat & Fish | 2.40 | 171.0 | 173.1 | 174.7 | 174.7 | 171.5 | 170.1 |
| B. Non-Food Articles | 4.12 | 161.9 | 162.8 | 166.2 | 167.5 | 166.8 | 162.8 |
| Oil Seeds | 1.12 | 185.4 | 185.6 | 182.8 | 183.4 | 178.9 | 179.3 |
| C. Minerals | 0.83 | 229.6 | 229.4 | 230.1 | 227.2 | 227.2 | 227.9 |
| D. Crude Petroleum & Natural gas | 2.41 | 147.3 | 146.7 | 141.9 | 150.9 | 148.7 | 145.1 |
| Crude Petroleum | 1.95 | 126.1 | 125.0 | 119.5 | 130.0 | 124.4 | 120.8 |
| II. FUEL & POWER | 13.15 | 148.8 | 149.9 | 151.8 | 152.0 | 153.8 | 152.4 |
| LPG | 0.64 | 119.8 | 123.6 | 124.6 | 123.7 | 123.0 | 123.7 |
| Petrol | 1.60 | 149.9 | 148.7 | 149.2 | 150.8 | 152.5 | 151.8 |
| HSD | 3.10 | 164.2 | 164.4 | 164.6 | 165.6 | 166.6 | 165.4 |
| III. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS | 64.23 | 142.9 | 143.1 | 143.0 | 143.4 | 143.8 | 144.4 |
| Mf/o Food Products | 9.12 | 175.9 | 177.5 | 176.8 | 177.5 | 177.8 | 179.4 |
| Vegetable & Animal Oils and Fats | 2.64 | 178.2 | 183.2 | 185.6 | 187.5 | 188.5 | 190.8 |
| Mf/o Beverages | 0.91 | 134.5 | 134.7 | 134.5 | 134.4 | 134.5 | 134.6 |
| Mf/o Tobacco Products | 0.51 | 176.0 | 177.0 | 180.3 | 181.2 | 180.0 | 180.2 |
| Mf/o Textiles | 4.88 | 135.9 | 136.1 | 136.8 | 137.0 | 137.0 | 136.6 |
| Mf/o Wearing Apparel | 0.81 | 153.9 | 153.7 | 154.4 | 154.2 | 154.3 | 154.5 |
| Mf/o Leather and Related Products | 0.54 | 125.7 | 125.8 | 126.0 | 127.5 | 125.8 | 126.2 |
| Mf/o Wood and of Products of Wood and Cork | 0.77 | 148.7 | 148.5 | 148.3 | 149.6 | 148.8 | 150.0 |
| Mf/o Paper and Paper Products | 1.11 | 139.8 | 138.5 | 138.3 | 139.5 | 140.8 | 141.3 |
| Mf/o Chemicals and Chemical Products | 6.47 | 136.3 | 136.4 | 136.5 | 136.8 | 137.1 | 136.9 |
| Mf/o Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products | 1.99 | 143.5 | 144.1 | 144.0 | 145.0 | 145.0 | 145.2 |
| Mf/o Rubber and Plastics Products | 2.30 | 129.6 | 128.6 | 129.0 | 129.3 | 129.7 | 129.7 |
| Mf/o other Non-Metallic Mineral Products | 3.20 | 130.4 | 131.4 | 131.7 | 132.2 | 132.6 | 132.7 |
| Cement, Lime and Plaster | 1.64 | 128.8 | 130.1 | 130.2 | 130.2 | 131.2 | 131.6 |
| Mf/o Basic Metals | 9.65 | 139.3 | 138.6 | 137.5 | 137.2 | 137.6 | 139.1 |
| Mild Steel – Semi Finished Steel | 1.27 | 118.0 | 117.5 | 116.8 | 117.3 | 117.3 | 118.2 |
| Mf/o Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment | 3.15 | 135.0 | 135.3 | 135.9 | 135.3 | 136.2 | 136.4 |
Note: * = Provisional. Mf/o = Manufacture of